Brotform vs Banneton Basket: Which Proofing Basket is Best for Baking?

Last Updated Apr 8, 2025

A Brotform basket is a traditional bread proofing container made from wicker, designed to create a rustic, artisan crust by allowing dough to rise evenly with natural air circulation. Banneton baskets, often crafted from rattan or cane, also support dough fermentation but typically feature spiral or woven patterns that imprint a distinctive texture on the bread's surface. Both baskets enhance fermentation by maintaining dough shape and moisture, but the choice depends on the desired crust texture and aesthetic finish.

Table of Comparison

Feature Brotform Basket Banneton Basket
Material Natural rattan or cane Natural rattan or cane, sometimes plastic
Shape Oval or round, shallow Round or oval, deeper with defined spirals
Purpose Proofing dough with minimal sticking Proofing dough with strong airflow and patterning
Air Circulation Moderate High, promotes crust development
Pattern Imprint Light, minimal spiral marking Pronounced spiral or basket weave imprint
Durability Good, classic design Very durable, versatile use
Cleaning Hand wash and air dry Hand wash and air dry; some plastic versions dishwasher safe
Price Range $$ - mid-range $ - $$ - budget to mid-range
Best For Sourdough and artisan bread Sourdough, artisan bread, and rustic loaves

Understanding Brotform and Banneton Baskets

Brotform and banneton baskets are essential tools for artisan bread baking, designed to support dough during proofing and shape loaves with distinct patterns. Brotform baskets typically have a smoother surface that imparts subtle, elegant ribbing to crusts, while banneton baskets feature tightly woven cane spirals that create prominent ridges on the loaf. Both baskets aid in moisture control and airflow, enabling enhanced crust development and a well-defined crumb structure.

Key Differences Between Brotform and Banneton

Brotform baskets feature smooth wooden exteriors with a fabric liner, ideal for baking rustic loaves with defined crusts, while banneton baskets are typically made from rattan without liners, promoting better airflow and a characteristic spiral pattern on the dough. Brotforms better retain shape during proofing for sourdough or denser breads, whereas bannetons excel in moisture regulation and release, enhancing crust texture. Understanding these differences aids bakers in selecting the optimal basket for specific bread types and desired crust aesthetics.

Materials Used: Brotform vs Banneton

Brotform baskets are typically made from natural cane or wicker, providing a lightweight and breathable structure ideal for artisan bread proofing. Banneton baskets are often crafted from rattan or coiled cane, materials that absorb moisture and help create a crisp crust on dough. Both baskets are designed to support dough shape, but the choice of material influences the bread's texture and crust development.

Shape and Size Variations

Brotform baskets typically feature an oval or round shape with high walls, designed to support dough during proofing and create a rustic, artisanal crust pattern when baking. Banneton baskets often come in similar shapes but include a wider range of sizes and may have a coiled cane or rattan construction, allowing for better airflow and moisture control. Both baskets vary in depth and diameter, catering to different loaf sizes and shaping preferences in sourdough and artisan bread baking.

Performance in Bread Proofing

Brotform baskets, made from natural cane, offer excellent moisture absorption and airflow, creating a perfect environment for crust formation and consistent dough rising during bread proofing. Banneton baskets, often crafted from cane or rattan and sometimes lined with linen, provide sturdy support and structure, helping maintain the dough's shape while enhancing fermentation. Both types contribute to improved loaf texture and appearance, but Brotform baskets excel in moisture control whereas Banneton baskets prioritize dough stability.

Cleaning and Maintenance Guide

Brotform baskets are typically made from oblong or oval-shaped wicker and require hand-washing with a soft brush and warm water to remove flour and dough residue, avoiding harsh detergents to preserve the natural fibers. Banneton baskets, often made from rattan or cane, benefit from regular dusting with a stiff brush and air-drying completely after each use to prevent mold and maintain their durability. Both basket types should never be soaked or placed in the dishwasher, as excessive moisture can damage the basket's structure and shorten its lifespan.

Which Basket is Best for Sourdough?

Brotform baskets and banneton baskets are both popular choices for sourdough proofing, but banneton baskets, traditionally made from rattan, offer superior breathability and moisture-wicking properties that help develop a crisp crust and well-defined loaf shape. Brotform baskets, often crafted from wood pulp or cane, provide a smoother surface that reduces loaf sticking and can be easier to clean, but may not promote as much crust development as bannetons. For sourdough bakers seeking optimal rise, crust texture, and artisanal appearance, a banneton basket is generally considered the best option.

Pros and Cons: Brotform vs Banneton

Brotform baskets offer a sturdy structure and typically feature a wooden frame that helps maintain the dough's shape during proofing, providing consistent crust patterns, while their heavier weight and cleaning complexity can be drawbacks. Banneton baskets, usually made from rattan, are lightweight and provide excellent air circulation, producing a distinct spiral pattern on bread crusts, but they may collapse more easily and require careful maintenance to avoid mold. Choosing between Brotform and Banneton baskets depends on factors like desired crust design, ease of handling, and cleaning preferences.

Tips for Choosing the Right Proofing Basket

Selecting the right proofing basket involves understanding the key differences between Brotform and Banneton baskets. Brotform baskets are typically made from wood pulp or rattan with a cloth liner, offering a smooth surface ideal for wetter doughs and rustic loaf shapes. Banneton baskets, usually crafted from coiled cane, provide better breathability and structure, creating distinct spiral patterns and crisp crusts, making them perfect for artisan sourdough breads.

Frequently Asked Questions

Brotform baskets typically have a rectangular shape and are made from 100% natural rattan, ideal for shaping batards and loaves, while banneton baskets often come in round or oval shapes and are crafted from cane or wicker, perfect for proofing dough with a rustic appearance. Both types promote even fermentation by providing good air circulation and reducing moisture, but brotforms often feature linen liners for easier dough release, whereas bannetons may require dusting with flour. Common FAQs address cleaning methods, with both baskets typically cleaned by brushing without water to maintain their structure and prevent mold growth.

Brotform basket vs Banneton basket Infographic

Brotform vs Banneton Basket: Which Proofing Basket is Best for Baking?


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